Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults

Many adult ADHD treatment programs are based around medication. But finding the right medication and dosage isn't always easy.

Stimulants:

These drugs are used to treat both hyperactivity as well as inattention. They work by increasing levels of chemicals in the brain that transmit messages between nerve cells. They are taken multiple times per day and begin working in less than one hour.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the first medications most doctors prescribe to treat ADHD. They work by boosting activity in specific areas of the brain that help manage attention and impulses. They also improve the way the brain passes messages between nerve cells. These effects can help improve people's ability to stay focused and follow directions, as well as be able to communicate with other people.

The most commonly used stimulant, methylphenidate comes in tablet form, and includes brands such as Adderall, Ritalin, and their generic versions. Doctors also have a short-acting version that dissolves quickly inside the mouth (Evekeo ODT). Methylphenidate is fast-acting and lasts for a short period of time, which means that people have to take it several times throughout the day.

Atomoxetine, a brand-new medication in the class of selective noradrenaline-reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), is FDA-approved for use in adults and children older than 5. It boosts the levels of a chemical in the brain referred to as noradrenaline which helps improve concentration and decrease the risk of impulsive behavior. Atomoxetine is taken in capsule form, typically every day, either once or twice.

Certain antidepressants may be used to treat ADHD, especially bupropion, which has been approved for use in adults. Antidepressants are slower acting than stimulants but can help alleviate symptoms in adults who are unable to tolerate the adverse effects.

Doctors may also suggest counseling or behavioral therapy in addition to medications to help treat the symptoms of ADHD. These therapies can help people control their behavior, improve their relationships and create strategies for dealing with ADHD.

Untreated ADHD can cause serious problems at school, work and home. They may struggle to keep up with the demands of their studies, have higher rates of job loss or turnover and more issues in marriages and other intimate relationships than people who don't suffer from the disorder. They also have a higher risk of substance abuse, mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety (Kessler and colleagues 2007).

A person with ADHD should discuss the best treatment option here with a healthcare provider. The doctor can assess the severity of the symptoms and how they interfere with everyday activities and the effect the symptoms have on work or school performance. The doctor can prescribe the proper medication and dosage.

It is crucial to inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter supplements and medicines. The provider will need to know if any of them interact with any of the ADHD medications.

A healthcare professional will explain what to expect from different ADHD medication and how they function within the body. They can also offer suggestions on lifestyle changes that can help alleviate symptoms and make it easier to follow the treatment program. It may take time to find the right dosage, dose and timetable for each individual. But with patience and careful monitoring, the ADHD drugs can help patients lead more successful lives.